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Home - News - How Do Throat Depth and Table Length Impact the Application Range of CNC Press Brakes?

How Do Throat Depth and Table Length Impact the Application Range of CNC Press Brakes?

July 16, 2025

1. Importance of Throat Depth

Throat depth is the distance from the centerline of the ram to the inside of the side frame. It plays a key role in determining whether the press brake can process box-type or U-shaped workpieces and handle reverse or closed bends.

  • Impact #1: Support for Closed or Return Flange Bending
    If the throat depth is too shallow, parts may not fit under the tooling, limiting shape complexity.

  • Impact #2: Greater Flexibility in Handling and Clamping
    A deeper throat allows easier repositioning of larger workpieces and helps with multi-directional operations.

  • Typical Range: 200mm–600mm. For box panels or structural frames, ≥400mm is recommended.

2. Importance of Table (Bending) Length

The bending length is the maximum sheet length the machine can bend in a single stroke. It is one of the first parameters customers evaluate.

  • Impact #1: Can It Bend the Entire Workpiece at Once?
    If the workpiece exceeds the table length, it must be bent in sections, which may lead to accuracy loss.

  • Impact #2: Higher Productivity and Large Work Compatibility
    A longer bed (e.g., 6000mm) enables full-length bending of structural beams, bridge panels, or machine frames—saving time and labor.

  • Impact #3: Space Requirements
    Longer machines require larger workshop areas, best suited for fixed production lines and batch processing.

  • Typical Options: 2500mm / 3200mm / 4000mm / 6000mm

3. Practical Selection Reference

Application Type

Recommended Throat Depth

Recommended Bending Length

Electric cabinets / appliances

200–250mm

2500–3200mm

Elevator stainless panels

300–400mm

3200–4000mm

Engineering machinery parts

400–500mm

4000–6000mm

Bridge / steel structures

≥500mm

6000mm

Closed-box / return-bent parts

≥400mm

3200mm+